Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Essay on Racism in the Media Misrepresentation of Minorities

Misrepresentation of different cultures by the media The definition of race is often based on physical characteristics such as skin color, hair texture and eye shape. Race is both a set of genetically defined biological characteristics and culturally defined characteristics. One influence on culture is the media and the media have a huge influence on the way different races are viewed by society. The media consists of communication devices and some media forms include television, newspapers, magazines, film and radio. Misrepresent can be defined as to give a false or misleading representation with an intent to deceive or be unfair. The United States is one of, if not the most, diverse nations in the world. It is often described as a†¦show more content†¦Another problem is these television shows may be the only interaction an audience may have with a particular race or ethnic group. This primarily affects children. Young children are extremely easy to influence and spend hours in front of the television. When children are exposed to only one race, they develop prejudices and bias towards other ethnicities. This misrepresentation of races of television shows may cause children to become close minded and prejudiced. One of the longest running and most popular television shows, The Simpsons, is full of minority stereotypes. Several ethnic groups in this show are misrepresented, but Indians are stereotyped the most in The Simpsons. Some of the Indian stereotypes include that the convenience store worker is Hindu and is named Apu and has a stereotypical Indian last name, Nahasapeemapetilan. Here, writers are saying that all people of Indian descent work in convenience stores and practice Hinduism as their religion. Another television series which stereotypes a race is The Sopranos. In the Sopranos, the main character Tony Soprano, an Italian American, is the head of an organized crime family. They are stereotyping that all Italian Americans are involved in organized crime. The television show Growing Up Gotti is also about an organized crime family and also stereotypes Italian Americans in thisShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Poem The First Cities 1694 Words   |  7 Pages​Miss representation is a documentary film directed, written and produced by Jennifer Siebel Newson. The film focus of the representation of women of mainstream media in such a way that if portrays a very wrong picture for the sake of desired results. The film was premiered at Sundance film festival of 2011. ​The matter with standard media: It conditions men to consider ladies sexual items, it trivializes them, and it regards them as articles, so that for enough men, a motion picture like The WomanRead MoreThe Bad Image Of Black Athlete1522 Words   |  7 PagesThe bad image of black athlete is one of the most important problems today. African American athletes are not that different from white athletes; however, media betrays a bad image of them for some unknown reasons. Our world is full of the great African-Americans who showed incredible result in professional sport. On one side, a lot of African-American athletes in the limelight right now come from nothing to somewhat. On the other side, there is a negative connotation that all African Americans haveRead MoreThe Bad Image Of Black Athlete1584 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract The bad image of black athlete is one of the most important problems today. African American athletes are not that different from white athletes; however, media portrays a bad image of them for some unknown reasons. Our world is full of the great African-Americans who showed incredible results in professional sports. On one side, a lot of African-American athletes in the limelight right now come from nothing to somewhat. On the other side, there is a negative connotation that all AfricanRead MoreAnalysis Of Martin Luther King Jr s View, Oppressed People Can Not Remain Oppressed Forever1105 Words   |  5 Pagesdiversity doesn t equate to authority. For example, our prisons are disproportionately filled with minorities and our distribution of wealth is unfavorable towards those who are people of color. So if these groups of people, who make up our society, don t participate in the construction of societal norms who does? (Ilo) The generalized answer is white people, but specifically those who control the media. Media is the lens through which we view out world, so what happens when that lens is dirty and startsRead MoreRacism And The Criminal Justice System1739 Words   |  7 Pagespeople to come to the conclusion that racism may exist within the criminal justice system. We will be taking a deeper look into the problem to find out what other possible determinants may play a role in deciding how an officer makes an arrest or stop and continue to analyze what is happening in those contexts. The issues surrounding the topic of race is like the two faces of the same coin as there are usually two sides that we have to consider: reality and media portrayals. The reality side of situationsRead More Democracy Essay724 Words   |  3 Pagesprofessor Julian Eule argued in his essay â€Å"Judicial Review of Direct Democracy† that the framers of our constitution set up the republic to in effect protect us from ourselves, to protect us from this sort of majority rule.(Eule) I believe that this misrepresentation is responsible for racist legislation and legislators. A recent NAACP resolution stated The American people deserve political leaders who make clear, concise and well-reasoned decisions based on fact and clearly informed by all people involvedRead MoreOthering Through Media4677 Words   |  19 Pages------------------------------------------------- ‘Othering’ and the media A literature review on media about, for and by minorities Lieselotte De Mey Student ID no. 014214154 Master student Media and global communication Abstract Since we live in a multicultural society, meaning that we are constantly faced with ‘the other’, we often turn to media as a source to gather information about this unfamiliar other. Arguing that media have the potential to shape people’s perception of social relationsRead MoreMedia s Influence On Society Essay2427 Words   |  10 PagesAs we know the media plays a large role in society, it has a tremendous impact on our cultures, businesses, and relationships. The media is not responsible for telling you what to think, but what to think about. The media cannot independently dictate what specific type of views a person should have, but the media can influence our opinions in a major way. People tend to believe that we derived our attitudes, beliefs, and opinions from social structures including: religious entities, schools, familyRead MoreThe Media And Its Impact On Society1035 Words   |  5 PagesThe Oxford dictionary defines the media as â€Å"the main mean s of mass communication†, and can consist of anything from television shows to newspaper articles, to twitter feeds, to even word of mouth. In a time where celebrity scandal is integrated into every medium, the sensationalization of celebrities in criminal cases can spread like wild fire. This certainly rings true in the case of Bill Cosby, who has been accused of sexual assault since as early as 2005. In 2014, a surge of women came forwardRead MoreEnding The Cycle Of Minority1585 Words   |  7 PagesEnding the Cycle of Minority Crippling Race is a term that society has created. The term has had a long history within the United States and has grown in both the complexity of its meaning and effects as time has progressed. Before race and physical characteristics were used as a way of dividing people, nation’s would sort their population based on religion, social status and language. The concept of Race and Racism has proven to be enduring, and has had underlying effects on our nation’s social

Monday, December 23, 2019

Essay about Book Review - Lead Like Jesus - 1348 Words

In their book Lead Like Jesus Ken Blanchard Phil Hodges encourage readers to ask themselves three key questions: 1) Am I a leader? (pg. 4) 2) Am I willing to follow Jesus as my leadership role model? (pg. 11) 3) How do I lead like Jesus? (pg. 19) The authors try to define who is a leader. They say â€Å"Leadership is a process of influence. Anytime you seek to influence the thinking, behaviour, or development of people in their personal or professional lives, you are taking on the role of a leader.† (pg. 5) You might be a parent, a teacher, a nurse, a pastor, a coach, or an adult child helping her aging parents. There are differences between being a â€Å"life leader† (such as a parent) and an â€Å"organizational leader† (a manager in a†¦show more content†¦(pg. 34) The four areas are: †¢ Heart—What is your motivation as a leader, whether as head of a family, church, or a large corporation? †¢ Head—What are your beliefs and viewpoints about leadership? †¢ Hands—Do you set clear goals and measure performance, consistently following up with those you lead? †¢ Habits— How do you refresh and renew yourself as a leader? Blanchard Hodges, guide readers through the process of discovering how to lead like Jesus. It really could be described as the process of aligning two internal domains, the heart the head and two external domains, the hands the habits. These four dimensions of leadership form the outline for this very practical and transformational book. Blanchard Hodges believe that the application of the true meaning of leading like Jesus to the heart, head, hands and habits will enable individuals to modify and transform their leadership styles. I think the one area that leaders struggle with most is with their EGO. It seems that they let their ego get in the way of their success as they only think about what they want without considering what it could do for others. Is leading by Ego the best way? Yes, we want to be successful, but at what cost? I believe full heartly that ego can lead to success in the short-term but like the leaders of fallen giants like Enron Arthur Anderson will tell you, it canShow MoreRelatedBook Review - Lead Like Jesus1386 Words   |  6 PagesIn their book Lead Like Jesus Ken Blanchard Phil Hodges encourage readers to ask themselves three key questions: 1) Am I a leader? (pg. 4) 2) Am I willing to follow Jesus as my leadership role model? (pg. 11) 3) How do I lead like Jesus? (pg. 19) The authors try to define who is a leader. They say â€Å"Leadership is a process of influence. Anytime you seek to influence the thinking, behaviour, or development of people in their personal or professional lives, you are taking on the role of a leaderRead MoreBook Review - Lead Like Jesus1376 Words   |  6 PagesIn their book Lead Like Jesus Ken Blanchard Phil Hodges encourage readers to ask themselves three key questions: 1) Am I a leader? (pg. 4) 2) Am I willing to follow Jesus as my leadership role model? (pg. 11) 3) How do I lead like Jesus? (pg. 19) The authors try to define who is a leader. They say â€Å"Leadership is a process of influence. Anytime you seek to influence the thinking, behaviour, or development of people in their personal or professional lives, you are taking on the role of a leaderRead MoreBook Review : Lead Like Jesus Lessons From The Greatest Leadership Role Model Of All Time 1918 Words   |  8 PagesHello. My name is Capt Michael Humphrey. The leadership related book that I had the pleasure of reading and reviewing is entitled â€Å"Lead Like Jesus: Lessons from the Greatest Leadership Role Model of All Time,† by Dr. Ken Blanchard. Dr. Blanchard is the co-founder and Chief Spiritual Officer of the Ken Blanchard Companies. The mission of the Ken Blanchard Companies is â€Å"To make a difference in people’s lives, to drive human work and effectiveness in the workplace and to help each organization theyRead MoreLead Like Jesus By Ken Blanchard1209 Words   |  5 PagesLead Like Jesus Authors Ken Blanchard and Phil Hodges are two great friends who had a hope of getting others to experience Jesus in a whole new way, growing and trusting Him as the one to ultimately seek as the perfect one to lead others. I believe the two said it best when they defined leadership as â€Å"a process of influence. Anytime you seek to influence the thinking, behavior, or development of people in their person or professional lives, you are taking on the role of a leader.† (pg.18) LeadershipRead MoreThe Master Plan of Evangelism Essay1635 Words   |  7 PagesLiberty Baptist Theological Seminary Book Review: The Master Plan of Evangelism Submitted to: Dr. Ebele Adioye In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Course: Intercultural Communication and Engagement GLST 650 By: Anthony Ashoori ID # 86803 Date: July 6, 2014 Table of Contents Introduction---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1 Summary-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1 Read MoreAnalysis Of A City Is A Simple Concept Driven Book 1090 Words   |  5 PagesT.A.C book review Transform a city is a simple, concept driven book, written by two evangelical pastors who are passionate about their city. T.A.C communicates it s concepts well through helpful visuals and models. T.A.C clearly explains the gospel, and how it is the basis of their ministry to their city. The authors are suggesting a theological view that through ministering to a city The church can transform the city to conform to the will of God. T.A.C crosses theological particulars and denominationalRead MoreReview Of Donald Miller s Blue Like Jazz1207 Words   |  5 PagesKaelin Crim. Review of Donald Miller, Blue Like Jazz: Non-Religious Thoughts on Christian Spirituality (Nashville, Tennessee, Nelson Books, 2003) The book was a great explanation of what the Christian faith looked like from a brand new set of eyes. As Miller took us through his own life struggles, while at the same time explaining each incident in detail, it was clear that his faith was a new life entirely. He talks about his own spiritual journey in the form of a series of essays. The rich emotionalRead More Is Doubt the Key to Knowledge?1437 Words   |  6 Pagesinformation thrust upon us. Doubt is in some ways the opposite of faith. Faith insinuates an acceptance so powerful that one does not need evidence to back up one’s claim. The lack of evidence does not bother the faithful, but it will pester the doubter like an insatiable itch. But the specter of doubt looms over the doubter, demanding that questions be asked of whatever â€Å"fact† has been presented. The doubter will use the four ways of knowing—emotion, reason, language, and sense perception—to answer theRead MoreThe Lion, The Witch And The Wardrobe1599 Words   |  7 Pagesspecific film adapted from a novel. I have chosen to discuss a book written by C.S. Lewis; The Chronicles Of Narnia, The Lion, The Witch And The Wardrobe which was published in October 1950. It was adapted into a film by Disney in 2005 and directed by Andrew Adamson. Hutcheon writes that, ‘Adaptations are everywhere today: on television and movie screen, on the musical and dramatic stage, on the Internet, in novels and comic books, in your nearest theme park and video arcade. A certain level ofRead MorePrayer1576 Words   |  7 Pagesmany people followed Jesus in order to receive healing. On the other hand, those opposing the significance of prayer concerning healing advanced that even though prayer plays a crucial role in a person’s healing, medicine is the ultimate answer. Secondly, the opponents also observe that prayer does not contribute to healing, as the miracles depicted in Churches are stage-managed. This essay explicates points proving the essence of prayer for healing. Firstly, prayer leads to healing because it

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Jane Austen Essay Free Essays

MAHA DOSTMOHAMED Maha Dostmohamed Ms. Jalaluddin ENG3U1 September 16th, 2011 Behind the Success of Jane Austen â€Å"In my stars I am above thee; but be not afraid of greatness: some are born great, some achieve greatness, and some have greatness thrust upon ’em. † (William Shakespeare). We will write a custom essay sample on Jane Austen Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now In this quote, William Shakespeare is talking about the different ways that one becomes great. To be born great, for example, is comparable to someone born into a royal family, one who did not have to do anything to become great. To achieve greatness, one must do something great, such as winning a Nobel Prize. For one to have greatness thrust upon oneself occurs when one does not pursue greatness; however, it is greatness that comes to find them. Some of the greatest people in the world did not take or receive credit or achieve fame for their greatness. Jane Austen is an example of this. Although Jane Austen’s books are widely known and loved, they initially failed to make her name world renown since they were originally published anonymously. Jane Austen’s most famous novel, Pride and Prejudice was the biggest contributing factor in Jane’s journey to success since the book has enjoyed endless amounts of adoration from fans and is what gave Jane Austen the recognition she receives today as an established author. Jane Austen was a literary phenomenon due to her interesting portrayals of families of various classes, her comical renditions of the mercenary of people in the 18th century, and her original and refreshing take on romance. MAHA DOSTMOHAMED It is arguable that a large percentage of Jane Austen’s success comes from her relatable, entertaining, and insightful portrayals of families of various classes. Firstly, Jane’s portrayals of families in Pride and Prejudice are relatable because they put emphasis on family aspects that occur in many different kinds of families and cultures. In her the book, Mrs. Bennet, the mother of the five Bennet sisters, is eager to have all of her daughters marry wealthy, suitable men. In modern day, this is comparable to an arranged marriage, a tradition that takes place in many families of different cultures and classes. Furthermore, Jane Austen’s portrayal of families also keeps her novels entertaining. The character of Mr. Bennet, for example, from Pride and Prejudice, adds comic relief to the novel because of the entertaining way he reacts to the actions of his wife and daughters. When the news of Mr. Bingley’s arrival to town comes, for instance, Mrs. Bennet is over-excited with the high hopes of marrying off one of her daughters, while Mr. Bennet finds that his wife is being silly, but agrees to meet with Mr. Bingley for the sake of his daughters anyway. Moreover, Jane Austen’s creations are insightful because she doesn’t take the usual, too-familiar path of writing, but instead takes readers for a walk down a brand new, unfamiliar, yet interesting road. This is seen through the character Elizabeth Bennet in Pride and Prejudice, and the way that this character fits into her family. Elizabeth is a charming, witty girl whose character in most stories would be the most loved in her family; but in Pride and Prejudice, Jane Austen shows the upsetting but realistic truth of how many a time in families, the more attractive child is loved over the child with the better personality. In Pride and Prejudice, Elizabeth’s sister Jane is loved by the family more than Elizabeth, and it is arguable that this strong adoration for Jane comes from the fact that Jane is the most beautiful of all the sisters. Finally, it is for MAHA DOSTMOHAMED all of these reasons that Jane Austen’s portrayals of families in Pride and Prejudice brought her success. Secondly, Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice brought her success because her comical renditions of the mercenary and ignorance of people in the 18th century were exhibited thoroughly in the book. One of the comical aspects of Pride and Prejudice is Jane Austen’s audacity with exhibiting the greed and mercenary of people in the 18th century, which was clearly seen through the characters of Mrs. Bennet and her neighbor, Lady Lucas. The way Mrs. Bennet and Lady Lucas are obsessed with the idea of having their daughters marry into wealthy families clearly shows the mercenary of people in the 18th century. Jane Austen exposed the morals of people in the 18th century as she displayed their ability to make important decisions such as finding a suitor for their daughters. She showed how they make marriage decisions based on how much money a possible suitor has to his name versus more personal and redeeming qualities. Furthermore, this money-based life in the 18th century is further exhibited through the character of Mr. Darcy, who along with his sister, is known to be very proud of his wealth. Furthermore, their pride revolving around their money made the book more popular because it was relatable since everyone knows of someone whose arrogance about their material items or money overpowers their more appealing qualities. In addition to that, the role money played in the lives of the characters also had an effect on their ignorance, another relatable subject. Mrs. Bennet is ignorant of the fact that instead of allowing her daughters to fall in love, she is only interested in finding husbands for her girls who have a lot of money, which can not only be related to the idea of an arranged MAHA DOSTMOHAMED marriage, but also how parents pressure their children when making career choices. Parents want their kids to pursue careers in which they will make a lot of money, rather than doing something with their life that they enjoy. This can be related to the way Mrs. Bennet wants her daughters to marry into wealthy families, although she believes she is doing what is in best interest of her girls, the girls may or may not see it the same way. Finally, Jane Austen’s renditions of 18th century people made Pride and Prejudice successful. Thirdly, Pride and Prejudice brought success to Jane Austen because of the original, refreshing perspective she had on romance, which was shown through the relationship between the novel’s two main characters, Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy. Firstly, the originality of this romance can be seen from the start of their relationship, from their first impressions. The first impressions these two characters develop of each other are so important to the themes of this novel that Jane Austen’s original title for the book was â€Å"First Impressions†. What is original about their first impressions is the fact that the romantic story that Jane Austen is telling is not the usual, too-familiar story of â€Å"love at first sight†, but rather the story of how two people who at first loathed each other, could fall in love. This brought popularity to the novel and to Jane Austen because readers loved the way that Elizabeth and Darcy went from hating to loving each other. In addition to that, the fact that a man like Mr. Darcy, a wealthy man with a vast amount of pride had the ability to fall in love with a girl like Elizabeth, rather than a girl more like her sister, Jane Bennet made readers fall in love with the story. In the novel, Elizabeth, although witty and lovable, is not the most beautiful of girls. In fact, when Mr. Darcy initially sees MAHA DOSTMOHAMED Elizabeth, he says that her appearance is nothing but â€Å"tolerable†, making it obvious that he sees her beauty miniscule when compared to that of her sister, Jane. The fact that Mr. Darcy acknowledges that Elizabeth is not the most beautiful of her sisters, knowing that if he had her he would not have the â€Å"best†, yet falls in love with her, is what readers fell in love with. Finally, Jane Austen’s novel Pride and Prejudice was a big factor regarding Jane Austen’s success because it highlighted Jane’s unique, original, and refreshing take on romance, which is a big part of what made readers love her. In conclusion, Jane Austen was a phenomenon and her success in writing is owed to her novel Pride and Prejudice which made readers fall in love with her interesting portrayals of families of various classes, her comical renditions of the mercenary and ignorance of people in the 18th century, and her original and refreshing take on romance. Jane Austen’s writings were comic, relatable, realistic, tasteful, refreshing, and original, all things that contributed to the rise in her success. Last of all, Jane Austen was a worldrenowned author whose creations have always been, and always will be, treasured and loved by many and most parts of the world for their excellence. How to cite Jane Austen Essay, Essays

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Evening With A Pagan Essay Example For Students

Evening With A Pagan Essay An Evening with the PagansA brief history of paganismOver 25,000 years ago, our ancestors across the continentpracticed an ancient form of religion known as paganism. During theNeolithic and Paleolithic time era, our ancestors were in awe of thegreat manifestations of nature. Due to lack of scientific thought, theywere riddled with ignorance and superstition. Everything had a supernaturalexplanation. They associated each naturalistic phenomena with a typeof god, inscribing inanimate objects with life -like characteristics .This practice is referred to as animism. Every element ,be it thunder ,rain orthe sun ,was thought to be a god (or goddess) within it. Eventually their gods became an object of worship known as polytheism. Eventually many forms of polytheism evolved to what is known as paganism. Modern PaganismNow defined as :The worship of a god or goddess whose rootsare in pre-Christian Western Europe. Modern paganism is alive and well today. It consists of many sub-divisions .These include Wicca ,druidismSanteria and many others. Wicca focuses on the worship of a god and goddess .In Wicca ,there is a plethora of pantheon of deities that onecan choose from including: Greek, Norse ,roman etc Focusing on a Greek Wiccan tradition ,this will be describing the pagan festival of Hectare. The Festival of HecateThe festival of Hecate is celebrated between the 3rd and 4thSaturday of August. (which ever is closest to the new moon)It is in honor of the Greek goddess Hecate. She was first worshippedin ancient Greece -called the triple goddess of magic. She is oftenrepresented in triple form ; maiden (youth) ,mother (fertility)and crone (the wise woman). In ancient Rome ,she was known as trevia ,the cross road with three paths. Hecate is symbolized by the phases of the moon. Each attribute correlates with a particular phase of the moon. The waxing moon (maiden),the full moon (mother) and the new moon( crone). The CeremonyUpon arrival at the festival in Georgetown Delaware,everyone gathers for the lecture. This is to educate the newcomersas to what the ceremony entails. The ceremony is always rehearsedbefore it is performed. After the lecture ,there is a large potluck feast to keep everyone energized for the evenings festivities. The processionalWhen the sun sets, the processional begins. With everyonein their appropriate magical attire,(consisting of a robe and jewelry)everyone lines up proceeds with the first phase. This is called consecration- each person is consecrated . This is doneby covering the body in incense smoke and sprinkling of water. This is a purification process that cleanses the body of negativeenergy prior to the ritual. Next each person is permitted to enter the circle one by one. Once everyone is inside the circle, the next phase begins. Calling of the quartersAt this point ,the high priest/priestess begins the callingof the quarters or summoning the elements. Each direction is markedby an altar and each is represented by an element. West =air, east=water , north=earth and south=fire. The high priestapproaches each point ,says a chant and ends the chant with thephrase hail and welcome. After the elements are called , the highpoint of the ritual begins the invocationThe InvocationThe invocation is where the goddess is invited to attendthe ceremony. The invitation is done through a series of chants . Ex: He Kau ,He Kau , He KauHecate trevia trimorphos Hecate queen of the moon and all her phases 3 Xs (Hek a ta)Next 3 women are chosen to represent Hecate ,each representingone of her aspects.(they are chosen prior to the ritual) The maiden is inwhite (purity) the mother in red (fertility) and crone in black(wisdom)These women remain in the circle. .u12614995aafacc7034af30897e66824e , .u12614995aafacc7034af30897e66824e .postImageUrl , .u12614995aafacc7034af30897e66824e .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u12614995aafacc7034af30897e66824e , .u12614995aafacc7034af30897e66824e:hover , .u12614995aafacc7034af30897e66824e:visited , .u12614995aafacc7034af30897e66824e:active { border:0!important; } .u12614995aafacc7034af30897e66824e .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u12614995aafacc7034af30897e66824e { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u12614995aafacc7034af30897e66824e:active , .u12614995aafacc7034af30897e66824e:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u12614995aafacc7034af30897e66824e .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u12614995aafacc7034af30897e66824e .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u12614995aafacc7034af30897e66824e .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u12614995aafacc7034af30897e66824e .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u12614995aafacc7034af30897e66824e:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u12614995aafacc7034af30897e66824e .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u12614995aafacc7034af30897e66824e .u12614995aafacc7034af30897e66824e-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u12614995aafacc7034af30897e66824e:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Gender Equality And Gender Discrimination EssayAt this point the goddess speaks to the participants .Each onegives a brief message ,usually a blessing or advice. Once the cronehas finished, each participant is invited to approach any of the threeforms and speak to them. They may ask for advice ,offering or a boon. Once everyone has had their turn to speak with Hecate,the group becomes silent. The goddess is thanked and dismissed. Sometimes during a ritual a participant may feel a bitoverwhelmed with the energy that has been raised. It is for this reason ,that the next phase ,called grounding takes place. This is done by simply placing the hands on the ground and releasingthe energy. Once the grounding has been performed,it is time to close the quarters or dismiss the elements. Like the opening , the high priest approaches each element,says a chant but this time ends with hail and farewellOnce the elements are dismissed, it is time to close the circle. This is done by the whole group. Closing the CircleA special chant is recited to close the circle :The circle is closed but yet unbroken,Merry meet, merry part ,and merry meet again. Blessed Be !At this time ,each participant leaves the circle exiting from the pointat which they entered. Again feasting of food commences ,along withspirited conversation. Religious ceremonies play an integral role in our society. Paganism fills the social ,physical and cognitive role that mainstreamreligions provide. References Sited 1)Adler, Margot 1993 Drawing Down the Moon Full Moon Pub. Phoenix ,AZ 356 pgs. 2)Murray ,Margaret The Witch Cult of western EuropeWestin House Press Ny,NY 212pgs.

Friday, November 29, 2019

Advantages of a Boarding School Education

Advantages of a Boarding School Education Boarding schools have long been praised for offering students small class sizes, close alliances between students and teachers, and rigorous academics. But the long term benefits of attening boarding school were not always so clear. Until now ... thanks to a thorough study carried out by The Association of Boarding Schools (TABS), an association that works with more than 300 boarding schools around the world, there is evidence that supports the advantages of a boarding school education for students over public and private day schools. The TABS  study surveyed more than 1,000 boarding school students and alumni and compared them to 1,100 public school students and 600 private day school students. The results suggest that boarding school students are better prepared for college than students who attend private day schools and public schools and that boarding school students also make faster progress in their careers. The reasons for these results may be a direct result of essentially being immersed in an academic environment full time. TABS has been working diligently to support boarding schools, and recently launched the Ready for More? Campaign. That campaign, along with the results of the survey paint an enticing picture for boarding school experiences. Academics and Student Life The study conducted by The Association of Boarding Schools found that 54% boarding school students report being highly satisfied with their academic experience, as compared to 42% of students who attend private day schools and 40% of students who attend public schools.   Check out these statistics from the TABS Study on what boarding school students say about their school environment, as compared to Private and Public School Students: 75% of boarding school students report that their peers are motivated, as compared to 71% of private day school students, and 49% of public school students.  91% of boarding school students feel their school is challenging academically, as compared to 70% of private day school students and 50% of public school students.  90% of boarding school students report that their teachers are high quality, whereas only 62% of private day and 51% of public school students would rate their teachers as high quality. College Preparation In addition, boarding school students reported that they are better prepared for college than students from public or private day schools. The study carried out by The Association of Boarding Schools found that 87% of boarding school students reported that they were very well prepared to take on college academics, as compared to 71% of students from private day schools and 39% of students from public schools. In addition, 78% of students at boarding schools said that the daily life at boarding schools helped prepare them for other aspects of college life, such as exercising independence, handling their time well, and doing well with college social demands. In contrast, only 36% of private day school students and 23% of public school students reported that they were ready to tackle college life with success. Benefits Extending Beyond College Interestingly, the study showed that the benefits of having attended boarding school extended well into adult life. For example, boarding school alumni/ae tended to attend graduate school in greater numbers: 50% of them earned advanced degrees, as compared to 36% of private day school alumni/ae and 21% of public school graduates. And once they earned their degrees, graduates of boarding schools earned top positions in management to a greater extent than their colleagues- 44% did so, as compared to 33% of private day school grads and 27% of public school graduates. By the end of their careers, 52% of boarding school alumni had achieved top positions, as compared to 39% of private day school graduates and 27% of public school graduates. Boarding school alumni say in remarkable numbers that they enjoyed their experience at school, and, in fact, an overwhelming number- 90%say that they would repeat it. It is clear from the survey that boarding schools offer not only top academics but also lifelong benefits and a close-knit community that students and alumni enjoy for a lifetime. While many parents choose boarding school mainly for its educational value- in the TABS study, the promise of a good education was the primary reason parents chose boarding schools for their children- it is clear from the survey that the schools offer much more than just the experience in the classroom. They also offer students the ability to exercise independence, work closely with their teachers, and enjoy friendships that often last a lifetime. Edited by  Stacy Jagodowski

Monday, November 25, 2019

Aerial, Areal, and Ariel

Aerial, Areal, and Ariel Aerial, Areal, and Ariel Aerial, Areal, and Ariel By Maeve Maddox The word aerial has long been in common usage as an adjective to describe things having to do with the sky and atmosphere. Although documented in English as early as the 1670s, the word areal is fairly new in popular usage. The first time I encountered it, my misspelling detector tingled, but I soon realized that it could have nothing to do with the air because it was being used to describe such things as computer memory and flooding. Aerial has to do with air, but areal has to do with area. aerial: adj. relating to the air or atmosphere. From Latin aerius airy, from Greek aerios of the air. As a noun, an aerial is a wire, rod or other structure by which airborne radio waves are transmitted or received. Aerial View of Oil Leak Shows Size Branching of Aerial Roots in Aranda Orchids Air Power: World War I Aerial Combat areal: adj. of, pertaining to, or of the nature of, an area. Linguistics: of, pertaining, or relating to the comparative study of languages or dialects in terms of geographical distribution and contact rather than historical development. Areal Flood Watch in Force Effects of pulse duration and areal density on ultrathin foil acceleration Evidentials and Areal Typology: A Case Study from Amazonia In computer speak, areal density is defined by PC Magazine as The number of bits per square inch of storage surface. It typically refers to disk drives, where the number of bits per inch (bpi) times the number of tracks per inch (tpi) yields the areal density. In meteorology, areal flooding differs from flash flooding in that it covers a larger area and is of longer duration. Ariel Like aerial, the name Ariel is related to air. An early meaning of the noun aerial was a creature or spirit of the air. The 1800 reference in the OED tells us that some aerials have feathers, like pigeons, and others have wings of skin, like bats. Long before the 1989 Disney movie in which Ariel is the name of a mermaid, writers were using the name for supernatural creatures. The sprite in Shakespeares The Tempest is named Ariel. Milton made his Ariel into an evil angel. Alexander Popes mock epic The Rape of the Lock is narrated by a playful spirit named Ariel. For a very long list of real people, places, and fictional characters all named Ariel, see the Wikipedia article with the title Ariel. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:How to Format a UK Business LetterTaser or Tazer? Tazing or Tasering?

Friday, November 22, 2019

Ethics in Technology Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Ethics in Technology - Research Paper Example The debate about how safe the use of nuclear energy is can be a complicated one, especially considering that there have been arguments that a lot of information about the truth behind the use of nuclear energy has been hidden from the public as well as from the many officials who matter. Regardless of where one stands, the history of nuclear energy has well indicates that there are numerous ethical issues to be taken to consideration. The bombings in Hiroshima and Nagasaki, the Chernobyl power plant accident, the Japan power plant accidents and many other issues indicate that the use of nuclear power is not as safe as many stakeholders in the sector would like the public to think (Jonathan 31). Those who have opposed the use of nuclear power have argued that the cost of using nuclear energy has much more social costs in terms of how it affects the surroundings and the health of people. These costs are said to be both long term and short term. These fears and worries about the risk of nuclear power are not unfounded. There are some very good and unfortunate examples which must be taken into consideration with regard to the use of nuclear energy. One such example is the Chernobyl nuclear accident. The residual of harmful nuclear waste dust was released into the environment from the Chernobyl accident is said to be still in the environment causing damage (Xiang and Zhu, 2-11). Another unlucky event with nuclear accident is the nuclear accidents in Japan caused by the 2012 Tsunami. The effects of the Nagasaki bombings at the brim of the Second World War whose effects are still felt even today are also another example that indicates how nuclear energy can be harmful. In this re gard, the potential of harm from the nuclear energy is known the world over. Some of the issues with nuclear energy ethics is the nuclear accidents most of which are caused by careless professionals. Nuclear accidents are

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Creation of Web Portal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Creation of Web Portal - Essay Example In this regard the adoption and implementation of a web portal is the proposed solution as the most effective way of helping the institute to achieve its vision with the highest efficiency. The analysis of Brisbane Institute of Art reveals that the student population has reduced significantly. Furthermore, the turnover of the institution’s instructors has grown. Therefore, the proposed solution is based on the causes of these problems and intended at proposing the most relevant and appropriate solution for the problems which the institute is facing. The methodology of delivering the solution is the system development lifecycle (SDLC) methodology. This is a methodology of adopting and implanting an information system through which the proposed web portal could be managed and used to increase the effectiveness and functionality of the institute’s organizational processes. Through the SDLC methodology, the web portal will be implemented through stages which prove to be adv antageous because one stage is fully implemented before the next stage is developed (Webner, William & Keating, 2009). The focus of this methodology will be focused at ensuring that the institution membership will be increased through the motivation of the web portal. Effective application of the SDLC will ensure that the analysis of the Brisbane Institute of Art is adequate in the definition of the requirements for the creation of the web portal. Furthermore, this methodology will ensure that the design of the specific components of the web portal including its architecture and platform is congruent with the needs of the clients or users. The application of the system development lifecycle methodology will ensure that the limitations of the already installed systems are analyzed and compared to the requirements of the users of the web portal. The development stage of the web portal will include the purchase of the various hardware and software application requirements. This would a lso be achieved through the development of customized software or outsourcing expertise for the programming and development of the system software applications. Applications such as web browsers and management information systems are developed during the development of the web portal. The development of the web portal will include the execution of various organizational changes so that the current systems would be changed to adapt to the new system or web portal. The web portal is then tested to ensure that it is applicable within the institution and whether it is acceptable by the users. The assumptions which emanate from the process of implementing the web portal include the financial abilities of the organization for the allocation of sufficient resources for the implementation of the new system. The possible constraints in the implementation of the web portal include limitations in time, expertise, the support of the leadership and management and the institutional culture which would be opposed to the implementation of the web portal (Webner, William & Keating, 2009). Nonetheless, it is important that the system is benchmarked in relation to its cost and the related benefits that would be accrued after it is implemented. More significantly, the stakeholders of the Brisbane Institute of Art who include students, the staff members, the management and the instructors should be in support of the web portal as the most effective way of solving operational problems and

Monday, November 18, 2019

The Strategy of Alaska in Saudi Arabia Term Paper

The Strategy of Alaska in Saudi Arabia - Term Paper Example Alaska has an established Alaska Permanent Fund (APF)  that requires the government to invest at least a quarter of the revenue it earns from oil on behalf of its citizens. From these investments the APF has diversified mutual fund that has accumulated into a huge resource base in form of asset to the tune of about $28 billion dollar according to a report released in 2004 (Alaska Oil and Gas Association, 2015). Each year the government injects some amount from the oil revenue while they pay a dividend to the citizens annually through the Permanent Fund Divided scheme. For instance, in 2014 the government paid its citizens a total of $1,884 for each qualified Alaskan. The funds are managed through Alaska Permanent Fund Corporation.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In Alaska, oil revenue contributes about 92 percent of the total government revenue as of the year 2011. Half of the corporate shares are in the ownership of private and public pension and retirement schemes while individuals own 20% while 27% is owned by asset management companies and financial institutions (Alaska Oil and Gas Association, 2015). The board members and corporate executives own the remaining 3%. This has an implication that when the oil sector is performing well the benefits trickles down to the citizens equitably either through returns from mutual fund investments, pensions, etc. (Dyer & Al-Ghwell, 2012). Therefore, oil earnings benefit the citizens in many way including dividends, better economic growth from states and federal revenues, capital projects, and employment opportunities.

Saturday, November 16, 2019

Joseph Mallord William Turner Important English Painter English Literature Essay

Joseph Mallord William Turner Important English Painter English Literature Essay Considered by numerous historians of the art like the most important English painter for all time, it demonstrated to be carrying of an unusual talent from very early age and in 1789, just by 14 years, its father, barber of profession, it registered it in the school of art of the Royal Academy of which it would happen to be effective member as of 1802. Its life was signed by a capacity of artistic creation without rest and a total dedication to the drawing and the painting, in addition to the numerous trips that made until 1845, shortly before its death, and that was shaped of concrete way in the set of their works. Therefore, in 1795 it consecrated one of his first trips to the preparation of sketches in Wales of the south and the island of Wight. Soon, in 1802, during La Paz of Amiens, one went for the first time to the foreigner crossing France until Swiss the Alps and, to its return, one stopped in Paris to contemplate works of Claude Lorrain, Tiziano and Poussin in the Louvre. Later it crossed Belgium, Holland and the Valley of the Rin and, in 1819, stepped on for the first time Italian earth to which it would return in three opportunities. These reiterated visits had singulars repercussions in their art to which reference will be made more ahead. Although, since it has been said previously, Turner prodigiously was equipped, had to fight hard to find its way. First from its watercolors of which it is had registry dates from 1787, when only it was twelve years old; in 1794 he was already a teacher of the style and the traditional technique of the landscape treated in drawing and watercolor, the ilustrativo-topographic planning. Nevertheless, as of this moment, a marked interest begins to demonstrate itself on the luminous phenomenon and the first indications of a romantic interpretation of the nature. Against this background, the work acquires great relevance that Tuner carried out, in collaboration with the watercolorist Thomas Gritin, in the residence of the Dr. Thomas Munro, English painting collector, that adjudged to both artists the preparation of some copies and the culmination to them of sketches and incomplete works of one of the parents of the English paisajismo: J. R. Cozens, that was, in addition, a recognized water colorist. Therefore, from a deep reflection on the work of Cozens and the collaboration with Gritin, Turner was able to free itself of certain convencionalismos seeing itself favored, in this way, the manifestation of a more personal style in the one than their conditions of colorista were harnessed. Through present work, it will be tried to put light on some coordinates that, is expected, allow to draw up the peculiar aspects of the art worked by the posrrevolucionario romanticism. Therefore, in the first part of this monograph they will be exposed, sucintamente, some essential characteristics of this movement in which the emergency of the new sensitivity that found echo, in the artistic creation, the appeal to an unpublished freedom under the primate of the individuality and the introspection acquires a central place. Finally, a route through the recognized work of paisajista English Joseph Mallord will set out William Turner, who managed to shape like few the tragic condition of escindido romantic I, a man to whom the access to the mysteries of the nature has been forbidden him and, therefore, of its own existence. Irrationality and I disillusion the irrational force deployment, that had been folded during the century of the lights, and that characterized to the romantic movement, an inheritance of the French Revolution can be considered. Although many contemporaries conceived in the revolution a potential arrival to the Age of the Reason, today we know of the vertiginous failure who suffered their ideals and programs. Nevertheless, and as it express H. G. Schenk: [] The explosion of the subconscious irrational impulses that characterized so many aspects of the revolution was the signal of battle of the romantic ones against the reason. Therefore, the revolution helped to send the romantic movement. Against this background, it turns out advisable to clarify that the love that the romanticism declares by the irrational aspects is not concomitante with the rejection to the reason but with the necessity of its extension taking care of questions marginalized by the hegemonic thought of century XVIII: sensitivity, the intuition, the imagination, the dreams, the passion. Therefore, the illustrated, happened project in scientific ideology of rationalization technical of the world, he was questioned by the desatencià ³n which one was put under an essential part of the human nature. The romanticism and, consequently, the art that east movement practiced are born like answer to this conjuncture: the triumph of the dehumanized scientific conception of the world and its intention of dominion of the man and the nature to which the frustration as opposed to the defeat of the revolutionary ideals must be added, germ of the restoration of a new tragic time. The disappointed romantic man notices that a time lives that in the open leaves Gods them have left it, that have been expelled from the harmony with the nature. It feels that his I one is escindido in two: mind and soul, and will long for a mythical reconciliation, that is to say, the return to a Golden age, identified with the old Greece, in which the myth was language of the creation of the world and source of answer to the essential questions of the man which they cannot be solved from the scientific rationality. In frank rejection to division of fields of knowledge, romantic contemplates to Greece archaic, in that truth, beauty and nature formed an all only one to which the man acceded, like the moment where it materializes yearned for ideal of union of poetry and science. As it will be exposed more ahead, great part of the anguish and desolation of the romantic man is based in the conscience of which such reconciliation is, in truth, impossible. The revolution of the art Numerous historians maintain that the artistic creations of the revolutionary period do not present/display innovations at stylistic level but that, on the contrary, remain within the canons of the old clasicismo the Rococo. Nevertheless, in a specific sense, it is possible to speak of a revolutionary art since although these pictorial works present/display a continuity with the own style of the clasicismo, during this historical stage it dominates the classic forms a new content and a new sense to him. Therefore, as it express Arnold Hauser, with the revolution the art becomes a confession of political faith that finds its motor in the persecution of the social transformation. The importance of the revolutionary art is based not as much in the art that practiced but for that laid the the foundations: the romantic movement. The stylistic innovations were supeditadas to the blossoming of a new society, a new conception of the world and the man that were materialized, soon, in the posrrevolucionario art. The sign of the romanticism As it is known, the romantic term is extremely multipurpose. The use of this word (derived from romance) is registered, primigeniamente, in the England of century XVII. In just a short time, the term romantic peyorativamente began to be used by the rationalism. Was used to describe it that remote thing of the reality or that had fantastic characteristics, strange, improbable, false it. At the same time the word was used romantic to allude to natural landscapes that presented/displayed unreal aspect, fantastic, huge. These meaning stayed throughout the half following century and, little by little, they were taking a more positive shade. Finally, she was Rousseau who carried out a reinterpretacià ³n of the term that, this way, happened to indicate the qualities of an object to indicate the feelings of the subject. This rousseauniana interpretation of the romantic term was inserted quickly in Germany where it was incorporated like the aesthetic category that corresponded with the new sensitivity that was being developed in Europe.

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

Teaching Philosophy :: Education School Essays

Teaching Philosophy Children are our future and it has been a dream of mine to guide them into the right direction by the way of a good education. Having two children of my own, and preparing them for school, prompted me to want to achieve my goal of teaching. Watching their faces beam with pride as they learned something new, made me so proud. Teaching them preschool activities required research in knowing what I should teach to prepare them for elementary school. I used workbooks that I purchased from stores and I printed out worksheets from the Internet to help them learn. I considered myself a traditionalist; I directed the activities and had emphasis on a core curriculum that I planned for daily. After seeing them succeed from my teaching efforts, I decided I wanted to help other children succeed. I believe the purpose of education is to gain knowledge and to know how to use it to be successful in life. Without an education, a productive life cannot be had. I hope that I can always instill in my students the desire to want to know more and therefore become more knowledgeable. I want them to be excited about learning and not to look at school as a punishment. I want them to realize every goal they may have can be reached through a good education. I want to see all of my students succeed and I want them to know that I will do anything to help them. Anytime a student should need my guidance, I will do my best to help. I want them to not only gain knowledge, but to also have self-confidence and to be proud. I know, from experience, when a child is struggling in school, their self-confidence is low and their grades will reflect it. However, when a child finally grasps the knowledge he needs, his self esteem will soar as well as his grades. It's so important that s tudents feel good about themselves and I want to make sure I can do my part in making sure that happens. My classroom will reflect a realist philosophy. I will have a linear seating arrangement and they will all face the blackboard. Teaching Philosophy :: Education School Essays Teaching Philosophy Children are our future and it has been a dream of mine to guide them into the right direction by the way of a good education. Having two children of my own, and preparing them for school, prompted me to want to achieve my goal of teaching. Watching their faces beam with pride as they learned something new, made me so proud. Teaching them preschool activities required research in knowing what I should teach to prepare them for elementary school. I used workbooks that I purchased from stores and I printed out worksheets from the Internet to help them learn. I considered myself a traditionalist; I directed the activities and had emphasis on a core curriculum that I planned for daily. After seeing them succeed from my teaching efforts, I decided I wanted to help other children succeed. I believe the purpose of education is to gain knowledge and to know how to use it to be successful in life. Without an education, a productive life cannot be had. I hope that I can always instill in my students the desire to want to know more and therefore become more knowledgeable. I want them to be excited about learning and not to look at school as a punishment. I want them to realize every goal they may have can be reached through a good education. I want to see all of my students succeed and I want them to know that I will do anything to help them. Anytime a student should need my guidance, I will do my best to help. I want them to not only gain knowledge, but to also have self-confidence and to be proud. I know, from experience, when a child is struggling in school, their self-confidence is low and their grades will reflect it. However, when a child finally grasps the knowledge he needs, his self esteem will soar as well as his grades. It's so important that s tudents feel good about themselves and I want to make sure I can do my part in making sure that happens. My classroom will reflect a realist philosophy. I will have a linear seating arrangement and they will all face the blackboard.

Monday, November 11, 2019

Cyber Bullying Essay

Cyberbullying Bullying over the internet through social media site like Facebook and twitter as well as text messaging and online gaming is becoming a larger and larger problem. Every year it gets easier to connect to others around the world and with that is an increase in harassment, threats and cyberstalking. Each state has their own laws to try and curb the problem, but Arizona is trying to pass laws making it a class 1 misdemeanor which includes fines and/or jail time. About 5,000 teens commit suicide every year, for all sorts of reasons and a growing number of it is from online bullying from classmates, neighbors or people that they have never even met before. It is not limited to children or teens, adults are affected by bullying as well at work or on forums and journals and even by what their child is going through. According to the Cyberbullying Research Center â€Å"Approximately 20% of the students report experiencing cyberbullying in their lifetimes†, and â€Å"Adolescent girls are significantly more likely to have experienced cyberbullying in their lifetimes (25.8% vs. 16%)†. Also according to the web site Puresight.com â€Å"Middle-school victims of cyberbulllying are more apt to commit suicide. The AP-MTV survey found that 8% of cyberbulllying victims and 12% of sexting victims have considered ending their own life compared to 3% of people who have not been bullied and were not involved in sexting.† Arizona is taking one of the biggest steps to try and prevent such bullying by passing a new bill outlawing it. â€Å"Right now the bill would result in a misdemeanor charge that carries a maximum $2,500 fine and six months in jail for anybody who uses a computer, smartphone or similar device to send a message to â€Å"terrify, intimidate, threaten, harass, annoy or offend.†(FoxNews) The bill is being met with criticism by opponents saying that it violates the 1st Amendment for Free speech and is worded in such a way that it leaves the bill open for interpretation and does not spell out what would be considered offensive. The idea is there, and it is time that this type of bullying is taken more  seriously. It is not kids being kids anymore or a rite of passage. Once these comments and photos reach the internet they are there to stay and have a more lasting affect than the â€Å"wait until next Monday and it will be forgotten† thought the parents grew up with.

Saturday, November 9, 2019

Incentive Plan

Incentive Plan Free Online Research Papers An effective employee incentive program is necessary for business to remain competitive in day and age. Many companies spend a great deal of money on their retention strategies, which concentrates on various ways to instill loyalty among employees. A great way to ensure low employee turnover is to offer higher pay, but higher pay does not always guarantee employee alignment with the company’s priorities. In order to encourage this alignment, an incentive plan should be implemented. It is important that employees knows the connection between their performance and their would-be payout. An effective incentive plan sends clear messages about what is important to organizational success. It also motivates employees to engage in ongoing improvement activities, and provides them with a stake in the business (Smith, 2007). It is truly an exceptional vehicle for continually communicating how the company is doing with respect to strategy execution and financial performance. This will be an invaluable asset in calming the crew and keeping them focused on the important task of running the business. Salary More people than are willing to admit, lives revolve around their paycheck as its after-tax amount determines the quality of life they will have. â€Å"Statistics shows that by attracting and retaining employees through higher wages, organizations actually reduce costs through decreased turnover, lower absenteeism rates and increased productivity and profitability (Duchan, 2007).† Therefore, by offering a competitive base salary will make an organization more attractive to the more qualified employees. Some employees will come with more experience and education than others, salary is competency based. Salary will increase yearly depending on performance appraisal of individual and department. Lastly, a bi-weekly pay schedule should be utilized, as it serves as an incentive as well because two times a year there are months that have more than 2 pay periods; some employees deem the extra check a bonus. Benefits Plan A great benefits plan can attract, retain and motivate key talent but can be very costly for companies to provide to employees, â€Å"so the range and choices of benefits are changing rapidly to include, for example, flexible benefit plans (Smith, 2007).† According to the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, â€Å"employee benefits now constitute approximately 40.7 percent of wages and salaries. A company should contain 80% of the costs of the benefits package; this package gives employees a choice on the benefits they wish to receive. This approach is a win-win for the employee as well as the company.† Benefits are a form of value, other than payment, that are provided to the employee in return for their contribution to the organization, that is, for doing their job. Some benefits, such as unemployment and workers compensation, are federally required. Workers compensation is really a workers right, rather than a benefit. Examples of benefits are insurance such as medical, life, dental, disability, unemployment and workers compensation; vacation pay, holiday pay, and maternity leave, contribution to retirement or pension pay, profit sharing and stock options Conclusion Incentive plans are designed to shows appreciation in a way that salary pay, no matter how large, does not convey. â€Å"An incentive plan that is well-designed incentive can pull employees together, assist in pointing them in the direction management want them to go, and give that extra push that every company needs in todays competitive environment (Duchan, 2007).† To ensure that an incentive plan is effective, it is important that a company consider the following factors: recognize that the business strategy process is an ongoing cycle of formulation, implementation and evaluation; therefore, these incentive plans should be tweak and fine-tune on a regular basis (Smith, 2007). References: Duchan, M. (2007). Compensation: Total Reward Plans that Attract, Retain and Motivate. Retrieved April 26, 2009, from Business Owner Web site: constructionbusinessowner.com/topics/people-management/compensation- total-reward-plans-that-attract-retain-and-motivate.html Smith, L. (2007). Designing an Incentive Compensation Plan. Retrieved April 26, 2009, from HR.Com. Web site: Http://www.hr.com/SITEFORUM?t=/Default/gatewayi=1116423256281applicatio nistoryactive=noParentID=1119278002800StoryID=1168224813425xref=http% %3DGoogle+Search (n.d.). Fighting For Your Business. Retrieved April 26, 2009, from How Do Your Business Compare? Web site: uschamber.com/content/0903_6b.h Research Papers on Incentive PlanTwilight of the UAWAnalysis of Ebay Expanding into AsiaResearch Process Part OneThe Project Managment Office SystemOpen Architechture a white paperMarketing of Lifeboy Soap A Unilever ProductPETSTEL analysis of IndiaNever Been Kicked Out of a Place This NiceDefinition of Export QuotasBionic Assembly System: A New Concept of Self

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

Effective communication in health and social care Essays

Effective communication in health and social care Essays Effective communication in health and social care Paper Effective communication in health and social care Paper Communication: The imparting or exchanging of information by speaking, writing, or using some other medium. (Oxforddictionaries.com, 2015) Interpersonal interaction is a communication process that involves the exchange of information, feelings and meaning by means of verbal and non-verbal messages, between two or more persons. (Ismail, 2014)   Communication is the transfer of information between people. It involves a sender, who is sending a message, and a receiver, who is hearing or seeing a message. The way we transfer this information is by speech (verbal communication), signals such as sign language or picture boards (special communication) or writing (non-verbal communication). This may be the exchange of thoughts, messages, feelings etc. Communication involves verbal, non-verbal, and unspoken ways of making sure our message is heard. The unspoken ways include facial expressions, which are smaller signs of the larger message we are trying to get across. For example a smile can indicate approval, whereas a scowl could indicate disgust or disagreement. The process of communication can be made complicated by many things, such as language differences, cultural background, gender, education, special needs/disabilities etc. Communication is important as it plays a vital part in our survival. Our dependency on our ability to communicate is a very important factor in our survival and success as humans. for example a in a nursery a baby cries when it is hungry and needs to be fed. If this baby could not communicate with its nursery nurse then they would not know to feed it and therefore the baby would die of starvation. Another example is that humans communicate by warning each other of danger, like a teacher in a school telling a child not to eat something poisonous that they’ve found. If the teacher couldnt communicate with the child then the child may eat the poisonous thing and the child may need to have medical treatment with possibly terrible consequences. Communication is the exchange of information between people. This information may be the exchange of thoughts, feelings, messages etc. The way we transfer this information is by verbal communication, such as speech, special communication, such as sign language or picture boards, written communication, such as letters, computerised communication, such as emails or texts, or non-verbal communication, such as body language, facial expressions, hand gestures, eye contact. Effective Communication Communication is not just speaking however, it is also engaged listening and being able to understand the emotions of yourself and the person you are communicating with. Sometimes what we try to communicate gets lost in translation despite our best intentions. We say one thing and the other person hears another thing, ending is misunderstandings and possibly conflicts. This is why effective communication is important, to avoid the possibility of this happening. Learning effective communication, using theories such as Egan’s SOLER theory, and Argyle’s communication cycle, can help you improve the communication skills that enable you to effectively connect with others, build trust and respect, and feel heard and understood. You will know that the communication is effective when correct understanding is achieved between the sender and receiver of the information of the emotion and intentions behind the information. Effective communication is needed for different reasons in different scenarios for different purposes. For example: In a workplace, the boss will use effective communication to establish and maintain good working relationships with employees. They will have to use effective communication to help understand how their employees are feeling and asses their needs. They will use effective communication to ensure they get their point across in meetings so that everybody knows their duties and where they stand within the company. Effective communication is also important in a workplace to ensure safety in the work environment, for example whoever is in charge of the health and safety of the workplace will have to effectively communicate so they the employees know what to do in dangerous situation, for example in the event of a fire, because if the communication is not effective, the employees may not understand what they have to do resulting in possibly disastrous consequences when a dangerous situation arises. Effective communication is vital for those who work in the childcare sector, as the practitioners need to build and maintain good relationships with the children, their parents, and possibly other relevant authorities (such as social workers, health visitors, police etc.) This is because it is imperative that everybody is provided with the necessary information that they need, so the communication must be concise and clear. The practitioners must communicate effectively in order to gain and share information about the child and discuss care plans. Without effective communication the practitioners cannot engage productively with each other, resulting in the child possibly receiving the wrong care, and the needs of the child may not be met. The child must also engage in effective communication with practitioners to ensure that we know what their needs are, and how they are feeling. They must feel comfortable with the practitioner and build mutual trust and respect in order for them to be cared for properly. In a care home for the elderly, the care worker must communicate with the elderly in a friendly and positive manner. If the care worker was walking around and sharply asking each person: ‘You want tea or coffee?’ it would seem rude. The behaviour would come across as cold, disrespectful, and mechanical. The care worker should start off a conversation first, perhaps ask the person how their day is going, and then offer them a drink, giving them the options of the drinks available. This would give the elderly person the impression that the care worker is being friendly and doing the act out of kindness, not just carrying out a practical task of their job. either way, the person receives a drink, however the actions leading up to this determine how the person feels once the conversation has ended. You want to leave the person with the right feelings/emotions, and so ending the conversation in a friendly manner, such as saying have a nice day, shows that you value them. There are different types of communication, such as one-to-one or group communication, and different methods of communication that can be used, dependant on the setting in which they are going to be used in, and the purpose for communication. These are: Verbal When one person speaks and another listens. Used by care workers to find out information, responding to questions, provide support to others, reply to complaints etc. In verbal communication, the speaker analyses and interprets the information before responding, but not taking too long to respond. The communication cycle demonstrates that effective verbal communications consists of not only speaking, but engaged listening too. When practising good verbal communication, the conversation will be able to be continued with replies and obvious interest will be shown. When the communication is verbal its very important to make sure that you speak clearly and at a reasonable volume so that the person you are speaking to can hear what you say without feeling embarrassed if they dont understand. Another reason to speak clearly is so that a client can lip read if they need to. Non-verbal Communication without speech, such as facial expression, physical contact, hand gestures, eye contact and proximity. All of these contribute to how the message receiver interprets the message that the message sender is trying to put across. For example a care receiver may show the care giver, via body language and/or facial expression, that they are experiencing pain or discomfort, without the needs of speech/verbal communication. Similarly how if a care giver is within very close proximity of the person they are communicating with, it may give off the impression that they are being threatening, and make the person feel uncomfortable. Non-verbal communication can be very helpful to those with disabilities, as gestures and signs can be universal, however there can be problems if gestures are misinterpreted, not understood, or mean different things to different people. Nonverbal communication should reinforce what is being said, not contradict it. If you say one thing, but your body language says something else, your listener will likely feel you’re being dishonest. (Helpguide.org, 2015) Computerised Computerised communication is the use of technology for communicating with others, such as via email. Emails can be both formal and informal depending on their purpose. Using computerised communication provides a fast way of sending messages to others, that can be received within a matter of seconds, as opposed to posting a letter and having to wait days for it to be received/replied to. In addition to the speed, graphics, sounds and videos can also be exchanged via computerised technology. Computerised technology may be used in a doctor’s surgery to exchange information between a general practitioner and a consultant/hospital they are referring a patient to. A good advantage of computerised communication is that you are not face-to-face and therefore you have longer to analyse and prepare a response, whereas in face-to-face verbal communication you must reply relatively fast or you may come across as rude. However, along with the advantages of computerised technology, there are disadvantages too, such as if the person you are trying to communicate with via email, for example, is not trained to use computers, and problems can arise if information is not kept confidential. Written Written communication is similar to verbal, however it is written down on paper/on a computer. When using written communication the accuracy of what is written is extremely important. Formal records must be kept accurate and to date It must be correct and legible, as inaccuracies can lead to lead to complaints, incidents not being addressed, people being given the wrong treatment, or given the wrong information, which may lead to disastrous results which you can be held accountable for. Written communication could be used in a school, where the pupils information, such as parent contact number, home address, or any medical issues the school needs to be aware of, could be recorded and put on the computer systems. A strength of written communication is that there will always be written proof of what has been said. Special(Sign language, Braille, Choice boards) Special forms of communication such as braille, sign language and choice boards can be especially useful to those with sight or hearing difficulties, or foreign people. However there can be issues if both parties are not trained in the method. Special communication, such as choice boards, could be used in a school with disabled children, when the children are choosing, for example, what they would like to eat, but have speech difficulties. In this situation group or one-to-one communication could be used, depending on the circumstances. Sign language, such as British Sign Language or Makaton, could be used in a day care centre for people with hearing difficulties, to communicate in a wide range of everyday conversations. An advantage of special communication is that people that have any disabilities can still communicate with others and say what they want to say. An advantage of British sign language is that it’s not reliant on money or technology, as people can just use their hands. However, a disadvantage is that the person receiving the sign language message must be able to understand British sign language too, or there will need to be a translator who understands British sign language to translate the sign language to the person they are trying to communicate with. Formal Formal communication is used in many health and social care situations, as it is understood by the majority of people and usually doesnt create communication barriers in the ways which other forms of communication, such as informal language, might do. Formal communication shows respect to the people you are communicating with. When someone enters a reception desk, for example in a day care facility, we expect to be greeted politely. If we were greeting with something like what do you want then it would cause offense and would be seen as very rude. However, the degree of how formal the language is differs between the situation in which it is being used in, and the care worker must adjust the way they are speaking depending on which situation they are in. If someone speaks too formally they may put the person they are talking to on edge and make them feel uncomfortable, but if someone is being spoken to too informally, then they may feel as if they are not being taken seriously or being respected. Informal Informal communication is used between people who know each other well, for example friends and family. Friends and family may use jargon between one another that others would not understand, therefore wouldnt be suitable to use with other people, such as slang words only used locally, which someone from another part of the country may not understand. Very informal language would be inappropriate to use in many health and social care settings, such as in a doctors surgery, as this would create communication barriers between yourself and the patient, and you may come across as impolite. For example, it would be acceptable when a patient enters a doctors office for the doctor to greet them formally, address them as Mr or Mrs, and shake their hand in a respectable tone at a volume that is not too quiet for the patient to hear, but not too loud that you are shouting at them. If, when the patient entered the room, the doctor said Alright mate hows it going? It would not be surprising if the patient was taken aback, and offended at the doctors speech. In addition to the use of informal language possibly being seen as impolite, using slang/jargon with someone from another country, who may not speak English as their first language, could also create language barriers between the two of you. The person may feel uncomfortable as they do not understand what you are saying and there could be misunderstandings and misinterpretations of what is being said. Another precaution that needs to be taken by care workers who work with people with special needs is how they word things, for example using phrases such as â€Å" pull your socks up† to mean something along the lines of ‘pull yourself together’, could be taken literally by, for example, autistic people, and this could confuse them a lot. For example: one-to-one verbal communication would be best suitable in a setting like a doctor’s office, between the patient and the doctor, as the conversation would be about one specific person and their problems/needs, and the doctor will be responding to just that one individual by prescribing a medication, or describing a solution to that person’s specific issue. The doctor may then use computerised communication to contact a hospital or consultant that they would like to refer the patient to, or to prescribe a specific mediation for the patient. One-to-one verbal communication would also be used in a setting such as a teacher/parent school meeting, discussing a specific child, as what the teacher is saying only concerns the parents of that individual child, or if the teacher is concerned about a student but it is not essential that the teacher speaks to the parent face-to-face, then they may use written communication to send a letter home, or use computerised communication to email the parent. Whereas, a setting where a group interaction using verbal communication may be more appropriate would be a group therapy setting, as the clients in the therapy session may be more likely to open up and express themselves if they are around peop1le of similar situations. In a group interaction, all participants must want to be involved for it to work. It is important that the correct emotional atmosphere is set, as sometimes people may feel threatened if they have to speak within a formal group of people, or they might stay quiet because they are worried about other people’s reactions. When speaking in a larger group of people, you should not discuss confidential information and/or problems about any of the participants that they may have shared with you in the past, unless they themselves bring it up and share it with the rest of the group. If one particular member of the group is not participating, it may be helpful to give them some gentle encouragement, however you must be careful that it does not seem like you are pressuring them to talk, and they only should if they feel comfortable doing so. Likewise, if everybody is talking at once people wont be able to listen properly and the communication is not effective. When communicating in a group it is important that everybody can see each other clearly. This is because being able to see each others facial expressions and body language plays a huge part in effective communication; an example of this would be all sitting in a circle facing each other. This is very important because it will develop a positive group feeling and people will be able to decode the messages in each others facial expressions and gestures. If people are sitting in rows behind one another, they cannot see each others facial expressions or body language, making the communication less personal and making the group communication, as a whole, a lot harder than it needs to be. Type of interpersonal interaction Explained Speech Speech is the verbal means of communication, consisting of how speech sounds are made (articulation), the rhythm of speech (fluency), tone, pitch and volume. The fluency of speech is very important in the care setting as hesitations or stuttering can affect communication as the other person may not understand you, as is articulation, such as children must learn to pronounce their r sounds, in order t say three not thwee. For example if a doctor was stuttering and their articulation was poor, the patient may mishear what the doctor is saying, for example their medication dosage, and may overdose as a consequence of this misunderstanding. When someone is unable to produce certain speech sounds correctly or fluently, or has problems with their voice, then they have a speech disorder. Language Language is different to speech. Language is made up of socially shared rules such as the meaning of words (like the word â€Å"right† can mean either correct, or the opposite of left.), how to put words together to make sentences, and what words are best in different situations, like if a nursery teacher was talking to a child they would use simple sentences with basic words, so that the young child can understand them. When a person has trouble understanding what others are saying to them, or sharing their thoughts, ideas, and feelings completely (expressive language), then they have a language disorder. Posture Your posture is an important part of communication, and can affect how you are perceived by others. An open posture expresses friendliness and positivity. In an open posture you will be sitting up straight with your feet spread apart, and the palms of your hands facing outwards. Your chest will be exposed (arms not crossed etc) and you will face the other person during conversation. University of Northern Iowa College of Business Administration notes that people with open postures are perceived as being more persuasive than those with other postures. (livestrong.com, 2014) Crossing your arms across your chest, crossing your legs away from someone, sitting in a hunched forward position, showing the backs of your hands and clenching your fists are all signs of closed posture, and may give the impression of hostility, boredom and detachment. Facial expression Facial expressions are subtle signs of the larger message we are trying to send. A simple smile can show approval and acceptance, whereas a scowl could portray the feelings of disgust or disapproval. Understanding facial expressions in very important in communication, as assumptions can be made about the facial expressions of the people communicating, possibly leading to misunderstandings. For example in a doctor’s office at the reception, if a patient is trying to make an appointment with the receptionist, and the receptionist is scowling at them, they may feel uncomfortable and as if the receptionist sees them as inferior. Facial expressions can also help communication, as over text things may seem rude or blunt, whereas if these things were said in person, with a smile on the senders face, the receiver would feel more at ease and that they are not meaning to come across as blunt. Touch Touch can be used to express empathy and understanding of another person. It can be used to show someone that you care and are there for them. For example if a nurse has to break some bad news to someone in a hospital, he/she may put their arm around the person to show that they are sympathetic and supporting them. Silence Silence is a good communication device when verbally communicating with someone. Leaving deliberate short silences can leave time for both parties to think about what has been said/what they are going to say next, and can improve the overall understanding of the conversation. For example if a teacher is telling off a child for someone wrong they have done, they may leave silences in between what they are saying, for the child to think and reflect on what the teacher has said, and what they would like to say next. The teacher may ask rhetorical questions to the child to prompt them to really think about what they have done, and leave silences after asking so that the child has time to think. Proximity Proximity can be both negative and positive when communicating. If someone is sittng very close to you it could portray intimacy and friendship, if you know the person well and have a good relationship with them. On the other hand it could be seen as threatening or intimidating, if someone you don’t know very well if talking to you very closely. This also depends on the context of the conversation and the other persons tone of voice. Reflective listening Reflective listening is the process of restating back to the speaker what they have said, both the feelings and the words. This is to allow the speaker to focus on what they feel and to show the speaking that you are trying to see things from their point of view, and to hear what they have said so they can focus on their feelings, encouraging them to continue speaking. Reflective listening does not involve introducing new topics or asking questions, it is used to help the speaker understand them and focus on their ideas. This is best used in counselling situations, as the counsellor can use reflective listening to make sure that the person they are counselling isnt just speaking constantly and rambling on, they can show to person that they are listening, and use filler words, like hmm to give the speaker time to think, and to show that the counsellor is paying attention. The counsellor could use words to encourage the speaker to carry on and elaborate on their feelings, helping the counsellor to understand the person and decide what actions to take/what to say to them, and helping the speaker express themselves and understand themselves more by speaking their feelings out loud.

Monday, November 4, 2019

Human Resource Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 7

Human Resource Management - Essay Example Organisational culture can affect the organisation either in a negative or a positive way depending on what kind of culture it develops. Positive culture not only saves the organisation from too many issues such as legal suits, it also helps in developing the organisational talent. In an organisation where there is positive organizational culture, there are efficiencies and effectiveness which are achieved by the organization in terms of the way it manages its talent. Organisations with a positive culture are also likely to be able to serve its customers in a better way and this will help the organization to be more successful. To sum it all, the reason why organisation culture affects the organisation so much is because it affects the most useful asset of an organisation, that is, the human resource. The strategic management process is a process which is geared towards giving the organisation a strategic edge against its competitors (Grà ¼nig & Kà ¼hn, 2010). This process starts by identifying the strategic goals which the organization intends to achieve. Once the organisation identifies the strategies it wants to achieve, it then narrows this down to the individual objectives (goals). These individual goals however require some resources in order to be achieved and in this case the organization must take a audit of its resource capabilities to determine which resources it has and which it lacks. At this point, the organisation refines is objectives to cater for any resource gap which may appear. After that, the plan is executed and the final results are seen. The final results are analyzed to see if that helped the organisation and the process is then repeated over and over. This helps the organization to continually become better and to gain strategic edge in the end. Both i nternal and external factors affect the process since they affect the environment and the resources available for the process. Sexual harassment issues are

Saturday, November 2, 2019

'radical change Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

'radical change - Essay Example On the other hand, in the development process, a large organisation may come face-to-face with momentous need for radical and fundamental change. In most instances, changes in a large organisation may be triggered by several circumstances that include: emerging threat from a competitor, decision to expand the company’s market, unexpected reduction in the company’s production and profitability, change in customers’ needs and demands as well as sharp slide in the company’s production (Pardo Del Val and Fuentes 2003, p.149). Therefore, to ensure the success of any radical change in an organisation, leader and managers ought to come up with a promising and an effective mechanism to facilitate effective implementation of the required change. Additionally, the adoption of a strategy that would incorporate ideas and views from all stakeholders is also essential and critical for the company’s development (Thornhill, Lewis, Millmore, and Saunders 2000, p.11) . The essay below will as a result identify and expound on the most effective means of addressing the financial crises in Associated Dairies & Farm Stores Limited

Thursday, October 31, 2019

Exploring the Universe Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Exploring the Universe - Essay Example This essay demonstrates that I found the data that assisted in the exploration of the universe overwhelming with the help of imagery. I could not even describe the images used for this unit coupled with the imagination I formed after exploring the data. For instance, galaxies can measure from hundreds of thousands to even tens of millions of light-years across. This means the light from those galaxies left their stars millions of years ago to collect on the cameras and lenses of telescopes like The Hubble. I found this information and images that accompanied it fascinating to the degree of revising them when I am stressed. Astronomy 1001 enabled me to come up with a therapy routine for when I am stressed from schoolwork. This therapy entails reading the class text or simply recalling the images and related data to calm down and feel relaxed. Astronomy 1001 made me realize the immense resources and potential human beings can harness from the cosmos. While focusing on the moon, human beings can benefit tremendously from the vast resources that nearby celestial bodies contain. After traveling to the moon during the Apollo mission, the enthusiasm that came along with the mission died gradually over the years. The United States, and even the EU and Russia, no longer expressed interest to return to the moon. This disinterest contributes greatly to the deteriorating investment in space programs that agencies like NASA and ESA have experienced for the few decades. Colonizing our natural satellite and nearly planets has become a phenomenon for Hollywood and other fiction writers to exploit. Astronomy 1001 made me realize that investments in space and technology research on the moon are near mandatory for a species that often considers itself the most intelligent on earth.

Tuesday, October 29, 2019

Language is a loaded weapon Essay Example for Free

Language is a loaded weapon Essay Language is that knowledge held by native speakers which, combined with the use of expressive faculties, enables them to communicate in spoken and written forms. Language is creative it can create ambience i. e. harmony, strife and war depending on how we use it, and the intentions of the user. Man is a complex being each individual made so by unique common experiences, which colour not only our reception/perception and interpretation of data but also influence our delivery. The way people deliver a message can alter the way we think, our understanding, perception, or approach. Language can be used honestly or dishonestly. To convey truth or to pervert truth, to persuade, to convince, to control, to unite, disunite, to make something clear or to mystify. Language is the tool we use to communicate. Its not just words it includes N. V. C (Non Verbal Communication, signals that we give out in the way we stand and move our body). Some interpretation of language is done at a subconscious level, instinctively. When interpreting the encoders message we consider his/her motivation. What are they trying to achieve? i. e. The way in which someone is listening or watching can indicate to you whether or not they are interested, disliking or are bored with what you are saying. You notice this on a subconscious almost subliminal level. If you are the encoder you adjust the way in which you speak so as the receiver decodes your message properly and doesnt misunderstand what you have said. For example if you shout at someone they may get the impression you are angry with them, however you may have raised your voice to ensure they can hear you. To decode successfully many other aspects have to be considered about the encoders background, culture, belief system etc, over and above their motivation. Tone, pitch, volume, intonation, speed, hesitation, accent, emotion, even hormones, all affect both delivery and reception. Hence language is not a neutral tool; it is inadvertently biased in thousands of ways. All mankind is guilty of this fault. A clear example of this is propaganda, mass media, political persuasion, even the way history is written. For example in The Mirror after the September 11th incident, they produced a front page with the heading My son the hijacker. The way this title is worded makes you sympathise with the Mother, and shows us that the hijackers where not just people that had nothing to live for and no family, but people that had families. The subheading to this title was I did not bring up my son to hate he was a good, kind, young man not an evil killer. This brings reality to the fact that you think you know who and what type of person your son/daughter is, but then a tragic thing like this happens and you find out that perhaps you dont really know who and what your child is really like. Another example that language is a loaded weapon is in The Suns October 4th paper, on page 11 there was a heading Scouts leader let boy, 10, die on mountain. Your first reactions and emotions to this title are anger, hatred and spite towards the scout leader for letting a 10-year old boy die on a mountain. You then read on, to find out that the leader left the boy unsupervised at the rear of the group as they descended Mount Snowdon. This headline favours the boy, where as if the paper were writing in the favour of the leader you would perhaps have a heading more along the lines of A young boy strayed on the descent of mount Snowdon, slipped and fell 500ft to his death. This is an excellent example to show that Language is a loaded weapon this shows us that by simply changing the way in which this title is worded, creates a whole different perspective to the article. It can persuade you to feel sorry for the family of the boy and hatred towards the scout leader or to show consideration to the leader that the boy may have strayed from the path himself, slipped and fallen. Therefore language can be used to manipulate what you feel and in some ways is used to control you. Newspapers tell you what they think you should know not what you would like to know. An example of this was in the Daily Mirror 13th January 1996 page 7. A heading and its article entitled Gulp! took up nearly the whole of the page compared with a little box in the left hand corner which had the heading Girls-raped by gang of 14. When a few years later a similar thing happens to a boy this gets front-page news with the title of A gay gang rapes boy, 19 from The Sun. The way these articles have been positioned and the amount they have had written on them manipulates what the mass media wants us to know. The way the second article is written shows us that the media try to control what we think. The heading itself creates a lot of emotions even though his age is given as nineteen, the word boy is what immediately grabs your attention and causes your imagination to see a small child rather than a young man. Therefore taking in to consideration all these examples you find that language is not only a loaded weapon but is also one thousand ways biased. It can be used to manipulate what we think and what we think we know. We are told what to think and not asked to think about what we are told.